抗生素骨水泥在开放性骨缺损早期治疗中的应用疗效观察

Application of Antibiotic Bone Cement in Early Treatment of Open Bone Defect

目的分析开放性骨缺损患者采用抗生素骨水泥治疗的应用效果。方法选择本院于2018年10月至2020年4月收治的开放性骨缺损患者64例作为研究对象,按照患者手术治疗方法不同分为对照组(32例,采用常规手术治疗)和观察组(32例,在对照组基础上联合抗生素骨水泥治疗),比较术后两组患者骨愈合指标、肢体功能评分和并发症情况。结果观察组患者VAS评分、骨愈合时间、炎症水平以及并发症发生率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);MMT评分、ROM水平均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论开放性骨缺损患者治疗期间应用抗生素骨水泥治疗能够有效改善临床症状,治疗效果显著。

Objective To analyze the application effect of antibiotic bone cement in the treatment of open bone defect.Methods Sixty-four patients with open bone defect in our hospital from October 2018 to April 2020 were selected as the research objects.According to the different surgical treatment methods,they were divided into control group(32 cases,treated with conventional surgery)and observation group(32 cases,treated with antibiotic bone cement on the basis of control group).Bone healing index,limb function score and complications of the two groups were compared situation.Results The VAS score,bone healing time,inflammation level and incidence of complications of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);the MMT score and ROM level of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion the application of antibiotic bone cement in the treatment of patients with open bone defect can effectively improve the clinical symptoms,and the treatment effect is significant,which can be widely used in clinic.