预见性护理在氧驱雾化吸入治疗小儿支气管哮喘护理中的应用

The Application of Predictive Nursing in the Treatment of Children with Bronchial Asthma by Oxygen Drive Atomization Inhalation

目的探讨分析对接受氧驱雾化吸入治疗的小儿支气管哮喘患儿在护理过程中,采用预见性护理的临床应用效果。方法选取本院收治的112例小儿支气管哮喘患儿开展本次研究,标本纳入时间范围为2018年2月至2019年1月,所有患儿通过数字表法进行平均分组,分别为常规护理组和预见性护理组,两组均为56例。其中单独给予常规护理干预的患儿划分为常规护理组,采用预见性护理干预的患儿划分为预见性护理组。比较两组患儿的护理效果、不良症状发生率以及治疗依从性。结果预见性护理组患儿的护理效果明显好于常规护理组患儿(P<0.05);预见性护理组患儿的不良症状发生率明显低于常规护理组患儿(P<0.05);预见性护理组患儿的治疗依从性明显优于常规护理组患儿(P<0.05)。结论根据本次研究的结果可以确认,对接受氧驱雾化吸入治疗的小儿支气管哮喘患儿在护理过程中,采用预见性护理能够提高对患儿的护理效果,并有效降低患者的不良症状发生率,提高患儿对治疗的依从性,是一种安全有效的护理干预手段,具有推广价值。

Objective To explore and analyze the clinical effect of predictive nursing in the nursing process of children with bronchial asthma treated by oxygen-driven atomization inhalation.Methods One hundred and twelve children with bronchial asthma in our hospital were selected to carry out this study.The sample was included in the period from February 2018 to January 2019.All children were divided into routine nursing group and predictive nursing group by means of digital table method.There were 56 cases in both groups.Children who received routine nursing intervention alone were divided into routine nursing group,children who received predictive nursing intervention were divided into predictive nursing group.The nursing effect,incidence of adverse symptoms and treatment compliance of the two groups were compared.Results The nursing effect of predictive nursing group was significantly better than that of routine nursing group(P<0.05);the incidence of adverse symptoms in predictive nursing group was significantly lower than that of routine nursing group(P<0.05);the treatment compliance of predictive nursing group was significantly better than that of routine nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusion According to the results of this study,it can be confirmed that the use of predictive nursing can improve the nursing effect of children with bronchial asthma treated by oxygen-driven nebulization inhalation,effectively reduce the incidence of adverse symptoms and improve the compliance of children with treatment.It is a safe and effective method for children with bronchial asthma to receive oxygen-driven nebulization inhalation therapy.Nursing intervention means have the value of promotion.