论民事诉讼类案监督

On Supervision of Civil Litigation Similar Cases

我国民事诉讼类案监督尚处于探索阶段,还没有形成具有法律约束力的制度。我国现行法律对民事诉讼类案监督下的类案没有做出解释,对类案监督的对象及范围也没有明确规定。为使检察机关开展民事诉讼类案监督工作于法有据,应在既定法律规范基础上完善立法。为了完善立法,需深入实践探索,积累有益经验,以实践推动立法的完善,为完善立法提供指引。为使检察机关顺利开展民事诉讼类案监督工作,应合理配置司法资源。为了精准划分类案,应充分应用大数据、人工智能等现代科技手段。

The supervision of civil litigation similar cases in China is still at the exploratory stage,and no legally binding system has been formed yet.China's current law does not explain the cases under the supervision of civil litigation similar cases,nor do they specify the object and scope of the similar case supervision system.In order to enable the procuratorial organs to carry similar cases out civil litigation supervision work in accordance with the law,legislation should be improved on the basis of established legal norms.In order to improve legislation,it is necessary to deepen practical exploration,accumulate useful experience,promote the improvement of legislation with practice,and provide guidance for improving legislation.In order to make the procuratorial organs carry out the supervision of civil litigation similar cases smoothly,we should reasonably allocate judicial resources.In order to accurately classify cases,we should make full use of modern scientific and technological means such as big data and artificial intelligence.