摘要
通过调查霞浦县柏洋乡、福安市松罗乡、寿宁县凤阳镇、周宁县纯池镇4个乡镇8个村庄,察看11个葡萄基地,分析2020年宁德市高山区域(海拔500 m以上)葡萄出现大面积单性结实(葡萄"圆果")现象发生原因。提出人工疏果、选用二次果生产技术、散串拼接、加强果园管理4个方面的补救措施和加强基础设施建设、加强异常气候的预测预警、加强科学管理、加强规避风险意识4个方面的建议,供生产上参考借鉴。
Through investigation in 8 villages of 4 towns,Boyang Town,Xiapu County,Songluo Town,Fu’an City,Fengyang Town,Shouning County and Chunchi Town,Zhouning County and inspection in 11 grape bases,the cause of parthenocarpy in a large scale was analyzed in high mountainous area of Ningde City in 2020.Four remedial measures were proposed including fruit thinning,second fruiting production techniques,joint scattered bunch and strengthened orchard management.Four suggestions were also proposed to intensify infrastructure development,forecast and early warning of abnormal climate,scientific management and risk aversion awareness.It could provide references for grape production.
作者
袁韬
吴寿华
林旭
郑宜清
YUAN Tao;WU Shou-hua;LIN Xu;ZHENG Yi-qing(Ningde Agricultural and Rural Affairs Bureau,Jiaocheng,Fujian 352100,China;Ningde Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Fu’an,Fujian 355000,China)
出处
《东南园艺》
2021年第1期58-62,共5页
Southeast Horticulture
关键词
宁德市
葡萄
单性结实
Ningde City
Grape
Parthenocarpy
