“史料革命”:近十年来的史料学研究及反思

“Digital Data Reformation”: Research and Reflection on Science of Historical Data in the Past Ten Years

近十年来,在新史学的带动下,史料学研究从学科内部理论问题转向对"史料革命"展开讨论,涉及新史料观及计算机暨数字化技术对史料学的影响,反映了与历史学的互动作用,促进了史料观念的转变,一定程度也促进了史料学的发展。但目前研究仍处于起步阶段,对涉及的概念及方法等问题缺乏提炼和归纳,也缺乏从史料学角度进行的分析和解释,需要进一步深入研究。

In the past ten years,under the impetus of the new history,the research of historical data has shifted from the internal theoretical issues of the subject to the discussion of the"historical materials reformation",involving the new concept of historical data and the influence of computer and digitized technology on historical data,reflecting its interaction with history.The role has promoted the transformation of the historical data concept,and to a certain extent also promoted the development of the science of historical data.However,the current research is still at a preliminary stage,and there’s a lack of refinement,generalization of the concepts and methods involved,and there’s also a lack of analysis and interpretation from the perspective of historical data,which requires further deeper research.