辽宁省苹果发展历程、主要品种组成演替与贡献

Development Course,Main Components,Succession and Contribution of Apple Varieties in Liaoning Province

辽宁是我国最早引进西洋苹果的省份之一,在120余年的发展历程中,取得了令世人瞩目的成就,是我国苹果产业发展的奠基者、领跑者,对我国苹果生产发展起到了重要的推动作用。作者在查阅辽宁省果树科学研究所所志、科技档案及相关文献的基础上,从苹果发展的历程、主要品种组成的演替,以及不同时期对我国苹果产业发展作出的贡献,予以回顾,以期让苹果从业者以史为鉴,不断铸就苹果产业新的辉煌。

Liaoning is one of the earliest provinces in China to introduce western apple.In the course of more than 120 years of development,it has made remarkable achievements,is the founder and leader of apple industry development in China,and has played an important role in promoting the development of apple production in China.On the basis of consulting the chronicles,scientific and technological archives and relevant literature of Liaoning Institute of Pomology,the author reviewed the development process of apple,the succession of main varieties,and the contributions made to the development of apple industry in different periods,so as to let apple practitioners learn from history and continuously create new brilliance of apple industry.