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颈动脉内膜厚度和斑块成像在冠心病危险分层中的作用 被引量:2

Effects of carotid artery intima thickness and plaque imaging in risk stratification of coronary heart disease
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摘要 心血管疾病(CVD)有较高的发病率和死亡率[1],主要机制为动脉粥样硬化[2]。临床有50%的冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(冠心病)患者会发生急性心血管事件或心源性猝死[3],因此在临床对冠心病需早筛查和风险分层,制定有效的干预治疗手段。目前临床运用多种传统风险因素(TRF)的评分模型来对短期(10年内)冠心病患者进行评估,美国普遍使用的模型是Framingham危险评分(FRS)的修订版[4]。
作者 卢谦 叶少武 黄河 Lu Qian;Ye Shaowu;Huang He
机构地区 梧州市人民医院
出处 《中国循证心血管医学杂志》 2021年第7期884-886,共3页 Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine
基金 广西自然科学基金项目(2017A140115)。
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  • 1黄铮,龚兰生,施仲伟,沈卫峰,于金德.冠心病患者颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的好发部位及其超声分型[J].中国超声医学杂志,1996,12(5):34-37. 被引量:194
  • 2Expert Panel on Detection,Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel detection,evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treat- ment panel Ill ) [J]. JAMA, 2001,285 (19) : 2486-2497.
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  • 4Gensini GG. A more meaningful scoring syetem for deter- mining the severity of coronary heart disease[J].Am J Car- diol, 1983,51 : 606-606.
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  • 6Xu Y,Wu Y, Li J,et al. The predictive value of braehial- ankle pulse wave velocity in coronary atherosclerosisand peripheral artery diseases in urban Chinese patients [J]. Hypertens Res, 2008,31 (6) : 1079-1085.
  • 7Criqui MH,McClelland RL,McDermott MM,et al. The ankle-brachial index and incident cardiovascular events in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol,2010,56(18):1506-1512.
  • 8Fowkes FG,Murray GD,Butcher I,et al. Ankle brachial in- dex combined with Framingham risk score to predict car- diovascular events and mortality:a meta-analysis [J]. JA- MA, 2008,300(2) : 197-208.
  • 9Inaba Y,Chen JA,Bergmann SR. Carotid plaque, com- pared with carotid intima-media thickness, more accu- rately predicts coronary artery disease events: a meta- analysis[J]. Athemsclerosis, 2011,220 ( 1 ) : 128-133.
  • 10Natsumi Morito,Yukiko Inoue, Makiko Urata,et al. In- creased carotid artery plaque score is an independent predictor of the presence and severity of coronary artery disease[J]. Journal of Cardiology, 2008,51 : 25-32.

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