伦理认同:中华民族共同体文化认同的拥趸探赜

Ethical Identity:Enhancement of the Cultural Identity of the Community of the Chinese Nation with a Shared Destiny

中华民族共同体认同研究已经跨越初始阶段的历史叙事认同研究,进入到了“深层”和“铸牢”阶段的文化认同研究。作为文化认同构成要素的伦理认同,可以从学理和现实的双重视角增进中华民族共同体的文化认同,但是目前却存在着理论层面的认知错位和现实层面的文化多样本性、经济差异撕裂、虚无主义特例等众多障碍。这种情况下为更好地铸牢中华民族共同体意识,需要为中华民族共同体伦理认同提供充足的认同条件,包括文化层面的民族符号系统规范、心理层面的民族意识唤醒、政治层面的民族安全保证、经济层面的民族利益融通等条件;另一方面需要为中华民族共同体伦理认同提供有效的现实保障,包括政治层面的政党认同引领共同体意识形成、经济层面的协同发展催生共同体意识、文化层面的固本创新共同体文化体系、社会层面的内联外动建构共同体事实等众多学术问题的实践在场。

The research on the identity of the community of the Chinese nation with a shared destiny has gone through the study of historical narrative identity in the initial stage and entered the stage of the stable and incisive study.As a component of cultural identity,ethical identity can enhance the cultural identity of the community of the Chinese nation from both theoretical and practical perspectives.However,there exist many obstacles,such as cognitive dislocation at the theoretical level,cultural diversity at the practical level,obvious economic differences,nihilism and so on.In this case,in order to better enhance the sense of the community of the Chinese nation with a shared destiny,it is necessary to provide sufficient conditions,including the standardized system of national symbols at the cultural level,the awakening of national consciousness at the psychological level,the guarantee of national security at the political level,and the accommodation of national interests at the economic level.On the other hand,it needs to provide some effective and practical guarantees for enhancing the ethical identity of the community of the Chinese nation,including the handling of many academic issues while enhancing the community-based consciousness,such as the identity of the political party as the guidance,the coordinated development at the economic level,the consolidation and innovation of the cultural system,and the internal and external construction of the community ventures.