南水北调中线水源地产业生态化转型的路径研究

Study on the Path of Industrial Ecological Transformation of Water Source Area in the Middle Route of South to North Water Diversion Project

南水北调中线工程是关系我国经济社会发展的重大工程。随着南水北调中线工程的一期正式通水,南水北调中线水源地的产业发展和生态平衡就成为一个不可回避的问题。南水北调中线水源地大多处于欠发达地区,许多地区刚刚摆脱贫困,面临着乡村振兴和环境保护的双重难题。在此情况下,产业生态化转型成为解决这一问题的重要突破口。只有实现产业生态化,水源地才能完成产业的优化升级,而且,产业发展应该在乡村振兴方面发挥主导作用。南水北调中线水源地产业生态化转型要在实现产业结构优化的同时,能够有效地保护环境,保护水源地的环境和生态安全。

The Middle Route Project of South-to-North Water Diversion is an important large-scale project involving China’s social and economic development.With the first stage of the middle route of South to North Water Diversion Project officially open to water,the industrial development and ecological balance of the water source area in the middle route of South to North Water Diversion Project have become an unavoidable problem.Most of the water sources in the middle route of the south to North Water Diversion Project are located in underdeveloped areas.Many areas have just got rid of poverty and are facing the dual problems of Rural Revitalization and environmental protection.In this case,industrial ecological transformation has become an important breakthrough to solve this problem.Only by realizing the ecological industry,can the water source area complete the optimization and upgrading of the industry,and the industrial development should play a leading role in Rural Revitalization.The ecological transformation of water source industry in the middle route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project should be able to effectively protect the natural environment,water quality and ecological security while optimizing the industrial structure.