精神分裂症和强迫症的结构和功能磁共振成像比较研究进展

Progress in the comparative study of structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging of schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder

精神分裂症和强迫症是临床精神心理科常见的两种疾病,均给患者带来不同程度的痛苦体验和社会功能损害,二者共病率较高。现通过对这两种疾病结构和功能磁共振成像的比较研究进行综述,探索两种疾病相同和特异的生物学标志物,为后续相关研究提供影像学证据的参考。

Schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder are common disorders in clinical psychiatry,accompanied by varying degrees of painful experience and social functioning impairment,and a high prevalence rate of co-morbidities.In this paper,a review of comparative study of structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging of the two diseases is presented,so as to explore the similar and specific biological markers of them and to provide a forceful imaging basis for subsequent studies.