观花植物在闽北旅游型美丽乡村建设中的应用

Application of Ornamental Plants in the Construction of Beautiful Tourism Villages in Northern Fujian

为了进一步推进闽北乡村振兴和旅游型美丽乡村植物景观建设,采用实地调查法和实例分析法,调查和分析了以张墩村、石圳村为代表的闽北山地旅游型美丽乡村景观对观花植物应用的现状。结果表明:所选的两个样本村在观花植物应用上主要存在观花植物种类少、植物配置方式单一、后期养护管理粗放等问题,针对存在的问题,提出增加观花植物种类、丰富植物配置方式、突出植物景观季相变化、提高植物群落多样性、重视乡村景观生态安全和加强植物景观后期管护的建议。

In order to further promote the rural revitalization and the plant landscape construction of beautiful tourism villages in northern Fujian,field investigation and case analysis were used to investigate and analyze the application status of ornamental plants in the mountain tourism villages in northern Fujian,such as Zhangdun village and Shizhen village.The results showed that there were few problems in the two sample villages,such as few species of ornamental plants,single plant configuration mode,extensive maintenance and management.Some suggestions are put forward to increase the species of ornamental plants,enrich the plant configuration,highlight the seasonal changes of plant landscape,improve the diversity of plant community,pay attention to the ecological security of rural landscape and strengthen the follow-up management and protection of plant landscape.