新冠疫情期间大学生心理健康状况及影响因素研究

Study on mental health status and influencing factors of university students during COVID-19

为做好新冠肺炎(COVID-19)疫情下大学生的心理健康教育工作,应用抑郁-焦虑-压力量表(DASS-21),研究在校大学生的心理症状及其影响因素,采用网络问卷调查的方式,调查6157名大学生的心理状况。结果表明:大学生群体普遍存在一定程度的压力、焦虑和抑郁症状;家庭经济状况贫困和家庭经济状况受COVID-19疫情影响的大学生的焦虑和抑郁症状明显;患有严重身体疾病和精神疾病的学生的压力、焦虑和抑郁症状最为严重。

In order to do a good job of mental health education for university students under COVID-19 epidemic,DASS-21 scale was applied to measure undergraduates'mental health status.An internet-based questionnaire was taken by 6157 undergraduates to measure their mental health status.The results show that there are some symptoms of stress,anxiety and depression in university students.University students whose family economic status is poor and whose family economic status is affected by COVID-19 epidemic have obvious symptoms of anxiety and depression.Stress,anxiety and depression symptoms are most severe among students with severe physical and mental illness.