智利圣三一本笃会修道院教堂及瓦尔帕莱索学派——观察、行动与形式的“注脚”

Benedictine Monastery Holy Trinity of Las Condes and Valparaiso School Notes on Observation,Action and Form

智利圣三一本笃会修道院教堂的设计是一座现代建筑的标杆,诠释了瓦尔帕莱索学派的核心理念“观察、行动和形式”。在分析项目的社会和建设背景以及瓦尔帕莱索学派基本理念的基础上,通过将其设计过程与其他方案的对比,从场地、行为和教义切入揭示教堂设计中“观察、行动和形式”的呈现,并提出从行为出发研究空间原型和空间关系原型是构建与当代生活的连接和塑造当代建筑特征的另外一种途径。

enedictine Monastery Holy Trinity of Las Condes in Chile is a master project of modern architecture,as well as an interpretation to the central concept of“Observation,Action and Form”of the Valparaiso School.Based on the analysis of its construction process,social background and fundamental ideas of the Valparaiso School,this paper examines the interaction of“Observation,Action and Form”in the design of the church through a comparison with other designs,in terms of the site,behaviors and religious doctrines.It also maintains that the examination of spatial prototypes and spatial relation from the view of behavior results in an alternative approach to connecting architecture with contemporary living and shaping contemporary architecture.