摘要
脑出血是致死率和致残率较高的脑血管病。与缺血性卒中相比,对脑出血相关认知损害的研究较少。脑出血相关认知损害可分为脑出血前认知损害以及出血后急性期和远期认知损害。文章对脑出血相关认知损害的发生率、危险因素、可能的发病机制及其治疗进行了综述。
Intracerebral hemorrhage is a cerebrovascular disease with higher mortality and disability.Compared with ischemic stroke,there is less research on cognitive impairment related to intracerebral hemorrhage.Cognitive impairment related to intracerebral hemorrhage can be divided into cognitive impairment before intracerebral hemorrhage and acute-term and long-term cognitive impairment after intracerebral hemorrhage.This article reviews the incidence,risk factors,possible pathogenesis and treatment of cognitive impairment related to intracerebral hemorrhage.
作者
顾聪
尤寿江
曹勇军
Gu Cong;You Shoujiang;Cao Yongjun(Department of Neurology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,China)
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
2021年第5期388-391,共4页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
关键词
脑出血
认知障碍
痴呆
血管性
认知
危险因素
Cerebral Hemorrhage
Cognition disorders
Dementia,vascular
Cognition
Risk factors