特殊类型肺栓塞的诊疗

Diagnosis and management of nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism

特殊类型的肺栓塞是由各种非血栓性物质阻塞肺动脉或其分支所致,其发生率远低于肺血栓栓塞症,症状与肺血栓栓塞症非常类似,但治疗方法迥异。临床医生普遍对该类疾病认识不足。希望文章能对提高特殊类型的肺栓塞的诊疗水平有所帮助。

Nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism is caused by embolization of pulmonary arteries or their branches by various nonthrombolic agents,whose incidence is much lower than of pulmonary thromboembolism.Its symptoms are very similar to pulmonary thromboembolism,but the treatment strategies are quite different.The recognition of clinicians about this disease is generally insufficient,so it is expected that this article will help to improve the diagnosis and treatment of nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism.