基于CiteSpace软件的“1+X”证书制度研究热点可视化分析

Visual Analysis on Research Hotspots of"1+X"Certificate System Based on CiteSpace

为了全面深入了解“1+X”证书制度研究现状和前沿热点,采用中国知网CNKI数据库中2019年“1+X”证书制度试点工作启动至2020年10月收录的764篇有关“1+X”证书研究的相关文献,基于CiteSpace可视化分析软件,定量分析“1+X”职业技能等级证书的研究现状和前沿热点。结果表明:目前“1+X”证书研究领域主要集中在学历证书、课程改革、人才培养等方面,现有研究基础与已开展试点规模还存在较大差距,研究热点较为分散呈现多元化特征。综合分析,提出加强“1+X”证书配套制度建设、人才培养融合路径研究,将“1+X”证书国家资历框架、学分银行等概念结合,推进“1+X”证书制度国际化的展望。

In order to fully understand the"1+X"certificate system research status and hotspots,this paper collects 764 papers about"1+X"certificate research in CNKI database from the beginning of the pilot work of"1+X"certificate system in 2019 to October 2020.Quantitative analysis is carried out on the research status and hotspots of"1+X"certificate system based on CiteSpace.The results show that the current research fields mainly focus on academic certificates,curriculum reform and talent cultivation.There is still a big gap between the research foundation and the current pilot work scale.The research hotspots are scattered with diversified characteristics.Based on a comprehensive analysis,this paper puts forward that the construction of"1+X"certificate supporting system and the blended path research of talent cultivation should be strengthened,and the combination of the concepts like national qualification framework and credit banks should be pushed forward to promote the internationalization of"1+X"certificate system.