我国民族声乐的风格特征探略

A Probe in the Style Features of Chinese National Vocal Music

我国幅员辽阔,民族众多,不同民族、不同地域蕴育了多姿多彩的民族艺术,而民族声乐就是民族艺术百花园中瑰丽的奇葩。我国民族声乐具有鲜明的地域特征、社会特征、时代特征。民族声乐的演唱需要从多方面加以把握,如对作品创作背景和作品内容的了解与掌握;结合民族特性,建立同理心;对声乐作品情感的处理;对不同民族语言的把握;对歌唱呼吸的技术处理以及演唱者自身综合文化修养的强化和优化等。只有这样,才能更好地诠释民族声乐作品,弘扬民族声乐艺术。

Our country has a vast territory and many ethnic groups.Different ethnic groups and different regions have nurtured colorful ethnic arts,and ethnic vocal music is a magnificent wonder in the garden of ethnic art.Chinese national vocal music has distinct regional,social,and era characteristics.The singing of national vocal music needs to be grasped from many aspects,such as the understanding and mastery of the creation background and content of the work,the combination of the national characteristics to establish empathy,the proper handling of the emotions of vocal works,the grasp of the languages of different nationalities,the technical treatment of singing and breathing,and the comprehensive literacy of singer to be strengthened and optimized.