基于船舶操纵对船舶领域的量化研究

Quantitative Research on Ship Domain based on Ship Maneuvering

每条船舶周围应该都存在一个区域,驾驶员会把其他船舶及危险目标保持在该区域之外,该区域称为船舶领域,我们可以理解成每条船舶的安全距离。因为操纵特点及国际海上避碰规则,船舶在不同方向上的领域长度不一样。本文根据避碰规则要求及驾驶员习惯采用的避碰方式,对船舶不同方向的领域长度进行量化分析。

Based on the analysis of the concept of ship domain,starting from the reality of collision avoidance,according to the international rules for preventing collision at sea and the practices of seafarers in collision avoidance,the scope of ship field is quantitatively studied,so that the ships sailing on the sea always keep a safe area in different waters,so as to achieve good collision avoidance effect and reduce the occurrence of collision accidents.