九一八事变后中共奉天特委领导的抗日斗争及意义

Anti-Japanese Struggles Led by the Fengtian Special Committee of the CPC After the September 18 Incident and Their Significance

九一八事变后,迫于沈阳日益严峻的革命环境,中共满洲省委决定将省委机关由沈阳迁至哈尔滨。临行前,中共满洲省委在沈阳成立了中共奉天特委,负责领导沈阳及南满地区的抗日斗争。奉天特委从1931年11月建立到1935年1月撤销,在极其恶劣的斗争环境中,率领广大党员和群众,与日本侵略者展开了艰苦卓绝的斗争。奉天特委虽然仅存在短短三年多的时间,但为东北抗战积累了异常宝贵的经验与教训,有着十分重要的意义。

After the September 18 Incident,in view of the increasingly severe revolutionary environment in Shenyang,the Manchuria Provincial Committee of CPC decided to move to Harbin from Shenyang.Before leaving,the Manchuria Provincial Committee established the Fengtian Special Committee to lead the anti-Japanese struggles in Shenyang and southern Manchuria.From its establishment in November 1931 to its revocation in January 1935,Fengtian Special Committee led the Party members and the masses to launch arduous struggles with Japanese invaders in a severe environment.Although Fengtian Special Committee only existed for more than three years,it accumulated valuable experience and lessons for the anti-Japanese struggles in Northeast,which was of great significance.