某三甲医院硕博士人员国家自然科学基金项目承担情况的相关因素分析

Analysis of related factors for undertaking the NSFC project among faculties with master and doctor degrees in a tertiary hospital

目的分析某三甲医院2020年在职硕士和博士人员承担国家自然科学基金项目的相关因素。方法通过收集并比较目标人群的年龄学历学位类型、SCI论文发表情况及是否主持过科研项目等变量,分析可能影响国家自然科学基金项目承担情况的因素。结果本次调查共获得743名硕博士人员的反馈,其中承担过国科金项目的硕博士人员有69人(占总人数的9.3%)。经单因素分析,年龄55岁以上、学历博士、专业型博士及学术型博士、发表过SCI论文、有JCR1~4区论文及有主持过科研项目均可显著提高承担国科金的机会,多因素分析结果显示影响国科金承担情况的主要因素为专业型博士、学术型博士及有主持过科研项目。结论专业型和学术型博士及主持过科研项目经验的人员在承担国科金项目方面具有显著优势,各医疗机构应充分考虑不同类型科研人员的特点,明确其在专业领域方面的区别,以制定更加有针对性的科研能力提升方案。

Objective To analyze the main related factors for undertaking the NSFC project among the in-service master and doctor in a third grade First-class hospital in 2020.Methods By collecting and comparing the age of the target population,the type of education and degree,SCI papers publication and experience as principal investigator of scientific research projects and other variables,the factors affecting the commitment of the NSFC project were analyzed.Results A total of 743 feedbacks from the people with master's degree and doctor's degree in this survey,69 of whom had undertaken the NSFC project(accounting for 9.3%of the total number).By the univariate analysis,age,education,age more than 55 years old,professional Dr.and academic Dr.,published SCI paper publication,JCR1/JCR2/JCR3/JCR4 publication and experience as principal investigator of scientific research project should significantly improve the opportunity of undertaking the NSFC project.The multivariate analysis results show that the main factors influencing the commitment of the NSFC project are the professional Dr.,the academic Dr.and having hosted projects.Conclusions Professional or academic doctors and experience as principal investigator of scientific research projects have significant advantages in undertaking the NSFC project.Medical institutions should fully consider the advantages of different types of scientific research personnel and make clear their differences in professional fields,in order to develop more targeted programs to improve the capacity for scientific research.