研究型医院背景下科技创新成果国际申请的实践与分析--以复旦大学附属中山医院为例

Practice and analysis of international applications for scientific and technological innovation achievements in research hospitals:Take Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University as an example

目的中国医药行业的专利申请量、授权量与日俱增,提前布局国际市场意义重大。本文旨在以复旦大学附属中山医院的海外专利申请工作为例,初步探索适合研究型医院助力高价值专利进军国际市场的可行性方法。方法以2018年1月-2020年12月间复旦大学附属中山医院为主体申报的海外专利的工作流程和常用途径为基础,对研究型医院科技创新成果国际中请的流程进行分析,并通过工作实践整理总结申请要素。结果适用于研究型医院专利国际申请的规范化途径应具备以下6个要素:专利申报前的价值评估;国家阶段对国家进行避选;专利代理公司专业协助申请;医院内部审核流程;多渠道获取知识产权管理与运营资金支持和专业化人才队伍建设。结论复旦大学附属中山医院的海外专利申请规范化流程可助力高价值专利进入高级市场,具有可操作性,值得在研究型医院中进行推广。

Objective With the fast increasing of patent applications and authorizations in the field of pharmaceutical industry in China,it is of great significance to deploy the international market in advance.This study takes the overseas patent application work of Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University as an example,to explore feasible methods that suitable for r search-oriented hospitals to help high-value patents enter the international market.Methods Based on the working procedures and common ways of overseas patents declared by Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University from 2018 to 2020,this study analy-2es the process of international applications of scientific of technological innovation achievements of research-oriented hospitals and summarizes the elements of patent application through working practices.Results A standardized international patent apr plication approach in public hospitals should inelude the following six parts:value evaluation before international patent filing,seletion of the country when entering the national phase,professional assistance of patent ageney company,hospital internal audit process,multir channel access to inelletual property management and operating capital support,professional talent tearm construction.Conclusions A set of standardized procedures for the application of overseas patents in Zhongshan Hospital,Fu-dan University can help high-value patents enter the advanced market,which is operable and worthy for further generalization in other research hospitals.