上海城市集聚功能与中国共产党创立

The Function of Urban Agglomeration of Shanghai and the Founding of the Communists Party of China

中国共产党在上海创立,并以上海为重要活动基地,长期将中央机关设在上海,与近代上海城市强大的集聚功能有关,与上海奇特的城市空间有关,与五方杂处、华洋混处社会结构有关,与先进知识分子对于上海城市特点的清晰认识与有效利用有关。中国共产党的创立,是中国历史上开天辟地的大事变,是马克思列宁主义与中国革命实践相结合的制度创新、思想创新,归根到底是中华文化的伟大创新。中国共产党的创立,既是自鸦片战争以来历代志士仁人反对帝国主义、反对封建主义、改造中国、振兴中华思想持续演进、升华的结果,也是陈独秀、李大钊、毛泽东等马克思主义者在诸多社会思潮中,经比较、鉴别与论争后理性选择的结果。

That the Communist Party of China was founded in Shanghai,taking Shanghai as an important base,the central authorities in Shanghai for a long time,was associated with Shanghai unique urban space,of which the Chinese advanced intellectual has clear understanding.The founding of the Communist Party of China was an institutional and ideological innovation that combined Marxism-Leninism with the practice of the Chinese revolution,and it is also a great innovation of the Chinese culture.The founding of the Communist Party of China is the result of the continuous practice against the imperialism and feudalism,on the other hand,it is also the result of rational choice based on the comparison and identification.