治国理政思想缘起刍议--早期中国共产党人的探索

On the Origin of the CPC’s Thoughts of Governance of China--The Early Exploration of China’s Communists

中国共产党治国理政思想不仅来源于其革命战争年代的"局部执政"、新中国成立以来的"全面执政",而且也源于党初创时期的革命实践活动。党在此时期的革命行动蕴含了党百年治国理政的思想起点。对于中国共产党而言,单纯的革命与治国理政两者之间具有共通性,即统一于马克思主义政党的价值属性、统一归属于规模宏大的集体行动。早期中国共产党人在对时局的正确把握和对问题的科学界定的前提下,引入科学的革命理论,建立统一战线,推进党的建设,这些有效的革命行动蕴含了党治国理政的初期思想,如实事求是的思想方法、马列主义的理论指引、统一战线的行动策略以及党的建设的根本保证等,这些直接影响到党在革命、建设和改革时期治国理政思想的形成与实践的展开。

The CPC’s thought of governance of China is not only derived from its"partial governance"in the revolutionary period and"comprehensive governance"since 1949,but also from the revolutionary practice in the initial period of the party.The revolutionary action of CPC in this period contains the ideological origin of governance of China.For the CPC,there is something in common between the simple revolution and the governance of China,that is,they are unified in the value attribute of the Marxist party and belong to the large-scale collective action.Under the premise of accurately grasping the current situation and scientifically defining the problems,the early Chinese Communists introduced scientific revolutionary theory,established the United Front and promoted the party’s construction.These effective revolutionary actions contained the early thought of the party’s governance of China,these are the thinking method of seeking truth from facts,the theoretical guidance of Marxism,the action strategy of the United Front and the fundamental guarantee of the party’s construction.All of these have a direct impact on the formation of thought and the development of practice of governance of China in the subsequent period of revolution,construction and reform.