CiteSpace软件可视化分析发育性协调障碍儿童

Developmental Coordination Disorders in Children:a Visual Analysis with CiteSpace Software

发育性协调障碍(Developmental Coordination Disorder,DCD)儿童研究是国际研究热点与发展前沿.文章以Web of Science(WOS)核心集数据库中所收录的所有年份1522篇相关文献为研究对象,利用CiteSpace软件进行可视化分析,结果表明:近30年来,DCD儿童领域的研究得到了快速的发展,研究机构主要分布于欧美的国家/地区,中心性最高的机构是荷兰的奈梅亨大学,高被引期刊为Developmental medicine and child neurology,截至2019年3月,研究范围已涉及33个学科.研究内容主要包括儿童精神障碍诊断标准的制定和运动协调能力评估测试研究、DCD儿童心肺功能与运动能力的关系与评定研究、ADHD(注意力缺陷多动症)/DCD儿童与普通同龄儿童对照心理健康试验研究、DCD儿童神经生物学与病因以及DCD诊断的相关研究.建议在未来的研究中,加强跨地区及跨国家的合作;加强对儿童精神障碍测量评价工具的研发以及缺陷模式的研究,寻找更适合、更全面的评价工具,利用先进影像学技术建立解剖学和生物学模型,以便更加科学地筛查和评判儿童健康.

Studies have been done to explore the international research hotspot and development frontier of children with Developmental Coordination Disorder(DCD).Totally 1522 relevant documents included in the Web of Science(WOS)core set database were used as research objects,and CiteSpace software was used for visual analysis.The results show that,in recent years,the research on children with DCD has developed rapidly.The most popular countries and regions are mainly located in Europe and America.The Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands is the most central institution,and the highly cited journal is Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology.As of March 2019,33 disciplines have been involved.The research content included:research on the development of diagnostic criteria and evaluation of motor coordination ability of children with mental disorders,research on the relationship and evaluation of cardiopulmonary function and motor ability of DCD children,research on the control mental health of ADHD/DCD children and ordinary children of the same age,research on neurobiology and etiology of DCD children and DCD diagnosis.Further cross-regional and cross-national cooperation is needed.Advanced imaging technology is used to establish anatomical and biological models.We should strengthen the research and development of measurement and evaluation tools for children's mental disorders as well as the research of defect models,find more suitable and comprehensive evaluation tools,and using advanced imaging technology to establish anatomical and biological models to screen and evaluate children's health more scientifically.