郑州市宠物犬绦虫病感染状况调查

Investigation on infection status of canine tapeworm in Zhengzhou

为了解郑州市宠物犬对绦虫病的感染情况,2019年3月至12月对郑州市8个区的23家宠物医院就诊的275只宠物犬进行绦虫病检测,采用直接观察法、直接涂片法和饱和盐水漂浮法进行检查,统计分析犬只的感染情况。结果显示,不同区域感染率不同,管城区感染绦虫病的犬只所占比例最高(35.29%),上街区犬只感染率相对较低(6.06%);犬只对犬复孔绦虫的感染率最高(14.18%),细粒棘球绦虫次之(4.36%),感染率最低的是带绦虫(1.82%)。该调查为宠物犬绦虫病的防控提供了科学依据。

In order to understand the infection of taeniasis in canines of Zhengzhou and the epidemiological characteristics of taeniasis among canines,275 canines were randomly sampled from 23 pet hospitals in eight districts of Zhengzhou city from March to December,2019.There were three detection methods(direct observation method,direct smear method and saturated saline floating method).The results showed that the infection rate was different from different regions.The high-est proportion of canines infected with tapeworm disease was 35.29%in Guancheng district,while the infection rate of dogs in Shangjie district was 6.06%.The survey data showed that the infection rate of Taenia canis was the highest(14.18%),Echinococcus granulosus was the second(4.36%)and Taenia saginata was the lowest(1.82%).The investigation pro-vides a scientific and effective basis for the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases in canines.