论日本作家野上弥生子的中国观与战争观

On Japanese Writer Yaeko Nogami’s Views on China and War

日本昭和时代初期,野上弥生子作为“同路人作家”,表达了对和平的向往、对日本知识分子的关怀以及对日本军国主义政府的不满。但她对战争期间的日本天皇制法西斯政府有着一定的妥协与退让。战后,她对战争期间的自我进行了反省,也对新中国的社会主义建设表示了理解与认同。此后,她继续关注社会和政治局势,并在文学创作和社会实践中对政治暴力进行了抵制。野上弥生子是一位对人类与社会有着人道主义关怀的日本作家,但这种人道主义关怀有着国家和民族的界限。

In the early period of Showa era in Japan,Yaeko Nogami,as a writer,expressed her yearning for peace,her concern for Japanese intellectuals and her dissatisfaction with the Japanese militarist government.But at the same time,she made certain compromises and concessions to the Japanese imperial fascist government during the war.After the war,she reflected on her thinking and actions during the war and expressed her understanding and recognition of the socialist construction in the new China.After that,she continued to pay attention to the social and political developments and resisted political violence in her literary creation and social practice.Yoeko Nogami is a Japanese writer of humanitarian concern for human beings and society.However,it should also be noted that her humanitarian concern has national and ethnic boundaries.