摘要
2019年3-4月,吉林省文物考古研究所联合吉林大学考古学院,对吉林省延边地区的布尔哈通河流域开展了旧石器考古专项调查,新发现含打制石器遗址12处,采集石制品365件。石制品原料主要为黑曜岩和硅质灰岩;石制品类型包括石核、细石叶石核、普通石片、细石叶和工具等;工具类型包括打制石器又包括磨制石器,打制石器类型包括钻器、尖状器、端刮器、刮削器、砍砸器和石锤等,磨制石器包括石刀、石锛、石铲、砺石等,此外还发现有压制法加工的石镞。初步判断这些遗址的年代跨度可从旧石器时代晚期至早期铁器时代。
From March to April 2019,the Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology of Jilin Province,together with the School of Archaeology of Jilin University,conducted a special archaeological survey of the Bu'Erhatong River basin in the Yanbian region of Jilin Province,discovering 12 new sites containing Chipped stone tools and collecting 365 stone artifacts.The raw materials of stone products are mainly obsidian and siliceous chert;the types of stone products include cores,micro-blade cores,common flakes,microblades and tools;the types of tools include chipped stone tools and polished stone tools;the types of chipped stone tools include drills,points,end scrapers,scrapers,notchs and hammers,etc.;the polished stone tools include stone knives,stone adzes,stone shovels,sharpened stones,etc.In addition,stone arrowheads processed by pressing method were also found.Initially,these sites can be dated from the Late Paleolithic to the Early Iron Age.
基金
吉林省省级文物保护专项经费补助项目“长白山地区旧石器考古专项调查”项目成果之一.
关键词
石器
布尔哈通河
考古调查
Stone artifact
Bu'Erhatong River
Archaeological survey