知识场视角下创新联盟稳定性影响因素研究

Influencing Factors of Innovation Alliance Stability from Perspective of Knowledge Field

从知识场视角探讨导致联盟企业选择离合创新策略的影响因素;运用演化博弈理论构建联盟企业协同创新与离合创新模式的演化复制动态方程,分析其创新行为演化均衡点的稳定性及演化规律;对影响战略联盟稳定性的企业离合倾向与离合收益,以及协同收益分配系数等进行比较静态分析。研究结果表明:企业的离合倾向、协同收益分配系数、协同收益以及采用协同创新策略与离合创新策略的初始比例等都会对联盟稳定性产生影响,据此提出联盟管控与政策建议。

The influencing factors that lead to the choice of“deviated”innovation strategies of alliance enterprises are discussed from the perspective of knowledge field.Based on the theory of evolutionary game,the dynamic equation of evolution and replication with alliance enterprises'collaborative innovation and“deviated”innovation is constructed,and the stability and evolution law of the equilibrium point of innovation behavior evolution are analyzed.And a comparative static analysis is made about“deviated”tendency and“deviated”revenue that affect the stability of strategic alliance,and the collaborative revenue distribution coefficient.The results show that“deviated”tendency,the collaborative revenue distribution coefficient,the collaborative revenue and the initial proportion of the two strategies will all affect the stability of alliance.Based on this,suggestions about alliance supervision and policies are made.