资本禀赋、归属感对农户参与村域环境治理的影响

The Impact of Capital Endowment and Sense of Village Belonging on Farmers’ Participation in Rural Environmental Governance

利用湖北省985份农户调研数据,构建Poisson模型,阐释资本禀赋、村庄归属感对农户参与村域环境治理的影响。结果发现:资本禀赋、村庄归属感均能有效推动农户投身于村域环境治理;具体来说,人力资本中的健康程度与文化程度、经济资本中的家庭总收入以及社会资本中的社会网络、人际信任、制度信任显著促进了农户村域环境治理参与行为的发生,村庄归属感中的主人翁意识、对村庄的喜爱程度、对村庄事务的关心程度、对村庄的认同感与对村庄的依恋程度显著提高了农户参与村域环境治理的可能性。村庄归属感在资本禀赋影响农户村域环境治理参与行为中起到正向调节作用,农户的村庄归属感愈强,资本禀赋推动农户参与村域环境治理的作用力愈强。基于此,从综合提升资本禀赋水平与强化村庄归属感两方面提出改进建议。

Based on the data of 985 farm household surveys in Hubei province,this paper employes the Poisson Model and analyzes the effect of capital endowment and sense of village belonging on farmers’participation in rural environmental governance.The results show that:Capital endowment and sense of village belonging have positive effects on farmers’environmental governance participation behaviors.The sense of village belonging plays a significant positive regulating role in the influence of capital endowments on farmers’rural environment governance behaviors.The stronger the sense of village belonging is,the stronger the driving force of capital endowment on farmers’participation.The suggestions for improvement are put forward to comprehensively enhance the level of capital endowment and reinforce the sense of village belonging.