雪上运动场馆群山地设计技术初探——以北京2022年冬奥会与冬残奥会张家口赛区古杨树场馆群为例

Preliminary Study on Design Techniques of Snow Sports Venues in Mountainous Regions:Guyangshu Sports Venues in Zhangjiakou Division of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics

针对北京2022年冬奥会与冬残奥会张家口赛区新建古杨树场馆群,对适用于复杂山地环境雪上运动场馆群规划建设的设计技术进行分析与总结,包括复杂环境与装配式建筑技术、山地交通与市政技术、绿化种植与生态修复技术、可再生资源利用技术、场馆全季利用技术,为未来我国建设雪上场馆群以及山地复杂公共建筑群提供范例指导,也对未来我国建设更多符合国际标准的雪上运动场馆群、实现"三亿人参与冰雪运动"的目标,有着重要意义。

The Guyangshu Sports Venues in Zhangjiakou Division of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics are exampled to analyze and summarize the design techniques of snow sports venues. These technologies are applicable for the complex mountainous environment, such as complex environment and prefabricated construction technology, mountain transport and municipal engineering technology, green cultivate and ecological restoration technology, renewable resource utilization technology and utilization technology of venues at all seasons. The research findings intend to provide a valuable example and guideline for China’s future construction of snow sports venues and complex public buildings in the mountainous region. Also, it will have a great significance in helping China build more snow sports venues satisfying international standards and realize the goal of "300 Million People Participate in Winter Sports".