基于产业发展的职业教育专业调整的依据与实施

The Basis and Implementation of Professional Adjustment of Vocational Education Based on Industry Development

职业教育专业调整应坚持产业发展为导向,遵循产业经济经典理论、教育需求与供给理论、系统论等相关理论,重点关注区域产业结构与专业结构的匹配度、区域产业布局与专业设置的协调性、区域产业需求与专业供给的适应性等主要依据。职业教育专业调整可确立绘制“产业地图”、促进“三方联动”、引进“第三方”等调整思路,并进一步通过确立调整方案、研制专业调整标准、强化“三方联动”路径、构建动态专业调整机制等展开具体实施。

The professional adjustment of vocational education should adhere to the industry development as the guidance,the classical theory of industry economy,the education demand and supply theory,system theory and other related theories,focus on the basis of the matching degree between the regional industrial structure and the professional structure,the coordination between the regional industrial layout and the professional setting,the adaptability of regional industry demand and professional supply.The professional adjustment of vocational education can establish adjustment ideas such as drawing"industry map",promoting"tripartite linkage",and introducing"third parties",and implement through the establishment of adjustment plans,development of professional adjustment standards,strengthening of the"triple linkage"path,and formulating the evaluation plan,etc.