西柏坡时期中国共产党以“两个务必”思想改造主观世界的历史考察

Communist Party of China in Xibaipo Period—Historical Review of Transforming Subjective World with the Thought of“Two Musts”

西柏坡时期,中国共产党以“两个务必”思想改造主观世界,进而改造客观世界,推动中国历史发生了重大转折。中国共产党以“两个务必”思想改造主观世界的革命实践体现在三个方面:改造革命队伍中的不良思想作风和习气,锤炼人民军队的革命品格;改造革命队伍中的非无产阶级思想,树立无产阶级世界观人生观价值观;克服进城前后革命队伍中的“四种情绪”,树立继续革命的思想。这种革命实践启示我们:新时代改造主观世界必须回答时代之问、解决时代之困、增添时代之力。

From 1921 to 1949,after 28 years of hard exploration and persistent struggle,the Communist Party of China(CPC)finally won the victory of the new⁃democratic revolution in the whole country,and created brilliant achievements.Among them,the important revolutionary practice of transforming the subjective world with the thought of“Two Musts”put forward by Comrade Mao Zedong in Xibaipo period,together with the revolutionary practice of transforming the objective world,constituted the grand landscape of the new⁃democratic revolution in this historical period,and promoted the major transition of the Chinese history.CPC revolutionary practice of transforming the subjective world with the thought of“Two Musts”has answered the questions and solved the difficulties of the times from three aspects:transforming the bad ideological style and habits in the revolutionary ranks and tempering the revolutionary character of the people’s army;transforming the non⁃proletarian ideology in the revolutionary ranks and establishing the proletarian world outlook and value of life;and overcoming the“four attitudes”in the revolutionary ranks before and after entering Beijing and establishing the thought of continuing the revolution.