早期床边运动疗法联合髋部周围肌肉抗阻训练对全髋关节置换患者患髋功能的影响

Effect of Early Bedside Exercise Therapy Combined with Resistance Training of MusclesAround Hip on Hip Function in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty

目的:分析早期床边运动疗法联合髋周肌肉抗阻训练对全髋关节置换(THA)患者患髋功能的影响。方法:选取某院2018年1月~2019年6月的65例THA患者按照随机数字表法分为实验组(n=33)和对照组(n=32)。对照组术后行常规的早期床边运动疗法,实验组在此基础上联合髋周肌肉抗阻训练,观察两组患者的步态、髋功能。结果:术后3个月,实验组的步长及步速比对照组大(P<0.05),髋功能Harris评分比对照组高(P<0.05)。结论:术后早期床边运动疗法联合髋周肌肉抗阻训练对THA患者增加康复训练可明显改善患者的步态功能,促进患髋功能恢复。

Objective:To analyze the effect of early bedside exercise therapy combined with hip muscle resistance training on hip function in patients with total hip arthroplasty(THA).Methods:65 patients with THA in a hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were randomly divided into experimental group(n=33)and control group(n=32).The control group was given routine early bedside exercise therapy after operation,and the experimental group was combined with hip muscle resistance training on this basis.The gait and hip function of the two groups were observed.Results:Three months after operation,the step length and pace of the experimental group were larger than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the Harris score of hip function of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early postoperative bedside exercise therapy combined with hip muscle resistance training can significantly improve the gait function of THA patients and promote the recovery of hip function.