摘要
系统化创新方法(Systematic Innovation Method,SIM)是一系列用于指导技术和商业创新活动的系统思维和科学方法的集合。在20世纪90年代后,SIM在理论体系开发、工具集成应用、计算机辅助创新、应用领域上进展较大。研究表明,SIM在实践中具有适用性广,能够显著改善创造力以及突出的知识产权和社会经济效益等效果。当前,由于体系庞杂、学习和使用困难,对SIM改善创新效果的机理研究匮乏,推广模式待完善、推广效率不高等问题,阻碍了SIM的进一步传播和发展。未来SIM的研究将围绕机理研究和循证改进、多方法融合模式的优化、“AI工程师”的设计与开发3个方向展开。
Systematic Innovation Method(SIM)is a kind of method to guide innovation in technology,commerce and industry,and to elevate the capability of independent innovation.After 1990s,SIM had been developed well in theory development,tools integration,computer aided innovation,etc.Researches indicate that SIM is of good effectiveness in applicability,effects and benefits of knowledge,social and intellectual.For the complicated system,difficulties in learning and using,vague mechanism on its effectiveness,and being hard to promote,all this hazards the propagation of TRIZ.Based on the researches above,it is believed that future research spots on SIM will mainly be the mechanism of its effectiveness,and methods integration and improvement,of the"AI engineer".
作者
姚威
储昭卫
Yao Wei;Chu Zhao-wei(School of Public Affairs,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310000,China;Research Center for Science Technology and Education Policy,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310000,China)
出处
《广东工业大学学报》
CAS
2021年第5期97-107,共11页
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(71974172)。
关键词
系统化创新方法
TRIZ
理论进展
实践效果
systematic innovation method(SIM)
TRIZ
theory development
effectiveness assessment