摘要
电子竞技正在逐渐成为当下年轻人文化娱乐生活的一部分。2021年,中国将成为拥有核心电竞爱好者最多的国家,而原生的电竞圈粉丝也面临着诸如“饭圈”等新圈层粉丝的冲击。在互动仪式链的理论框架下,对英雄联盟粉丝的研究发现,电竞用户通过线下和线上多种情境聚集,成为共同在场者和参与者,以游戏知识的掌握作为“竞圈”与其他圈层的界限,以职业选手作为最核心的关注焦点,虽然频繁与“饭圈”粉丝爆发激烈的冲突,但两者逐渐处于交融之中。在一系列互动仪式的行进过程中,电竞用户彼此间产生了共享的情感体验,最终形成了诸如群体符号和道德感等重要的仪式效果,强化了身份认同,构建了一个想象的共同体。
Electronic Sports have become a part of the cultural and recreational life of young people today.In 2021,China will become the country with the most core e-sports fans.Fans of the original e-sports circle are also facing the impact of new fans such as the“Fan Quan”group.Under the theoretical framework of Interactive Ritual Chain,the research on fans of League of Legends finds that e-sports users gather together through a variety of offline and online situations to become present and involved commonly,taking the mastery of game knowledge as the boundary between“e-sports circle”and other circles,and regarding professional players as the core focus.Although they frequently break out fierce conflicts with the“Fan Quan”group,the two are also in the blend.In the process of a series of interactive rituals,e-sports users have shared emotional experience with each other,and eventually formed important ritual effects such as group symbols and moral sense,strengthening identity and constructing an“imaginary community”.
作者
汪明磊
Wang Minglei(School of Media and International Culture,Zhejiang University)
出处
《当代青年研究》
CSSCI
2021年第4期18-24,共7页
Contemporary Youth Research
关键词
电子竞技
电竞用户
粉丝文化
互动仪式链
E-Sports
E-Sports Users
Fan Culture
Interactive Ritual Chain