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富血小板血浆关节腔注射治疗膝骨关节炎的研究进展 被引量:5

Advancement of research on intra-articular injection of platelet-rich plasma for treatment of knee osteoarthritis
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摘要 膝骨关节炎(knee osteoarthritis, KOA)是一种常见的慢性退行性关节疾病,主要临床表现为膝关节疼痛、畸形和功能障碍,严重影响患者的正常生活。富血小板血浆(platelet-rich plasma, PRP)是从自体外周血中分离获得的血小板浓缩物,其包括多种生物活性因子,主要通过促进软骨细胞增殖、促进软骨基质形成、抑制炎症因子表达及促进骨髓间充质干细胞增殖分化发挥治疗KOA的作用。为了进一步提高临床医师对PRP关节腔注射治疗KOA的认识,本文从PRP的组成成分、制备方法及PRP关节腔注射治疗KOA的作用机制、临床研究4个方面对PRP关节腔注射治疗KOA的研究进展进行了综述。
作者 童谦益 徐涛涛 汪小健 童培建 TONG Qianyi;XU Taotao;WANG Xiaojian;TONG Peijian
出处 《中医正骨》 2021年第7期45-49,共5页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
基金 浙江中医药大学校级科研基金项目(2019ZR01)。
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