村社治理能力与小农户和现代农业的有机衔接——兼论合作社的理论及相关政策

Organic Connection of Village Community Governance Ability with Small Farmers and Modern Agriculture——On the Theory and Related Policies of Cooperatives

村社是地区性合作组织,即农村集体经济组织。小农户与现代农业有机衔接的最佳途径是提高村社治理能力。许多地方的农民专业合作社都是农业大户和农业专业户为享受惠农政策而注册并没有按农民专业合作社法实际运行,更不能组织小农户走向现代农业。要实现小农户与现代农业的有机衔接,必须健全和完善党组织领导的自治、德治、法治相结合的村社治理体系和村社集体经济发展机制,加强村社的公共服务能力建设,增强村社的社区凝聚力。

Village community is a regional cooperative organization,that is,a rural collective economic organization.The best way to connect small farmers with modern agriculture is to improve the governance ability of village community.Many local farmers’professional cooperatives are large agricultural households and specialized agricultural households.They are registered for the benefit of agricultural policies,and they do not operate in accordance with the law of farmers’professional cooperatives,let alone organize small farmers to move towards modern agriculture.In order to realize the organic connection between small farmers and modern agriculture,we must improve the village community governance system and the collective economic development mechanism under the leadership of the party organization,strengthen the construction of the public service ability of the village community,and enhance the community cohesion of the village community.