基于CiteSpace的心理护理研究热点和前沿分析--以10种护理核心期刊为例

Hot spots and frontiers analysis of psychological nursing research based on CiteSpace:taking ten nursing core journals as examples

目的分析近六年来护理心理领域的研究热点、前沿以及未来发展趋势,给护理心理学领域相关研究的开展和应用提供参考性建议。方法通过CNKI数据库,以“心理”为检索词,检索2015-2020年10种护理核心期刊刊载的论文,利用CiteSpace可视化软件对作者、机构、关键词进行计量学分析。结果共纳入2015-2020年10种护理核心期刊刊载的护理心理类论文2341篇,近六年来的发文量呈现小幅波动趋势,发文机构相对集中,多为各大高校,作者间的合作较少,质性研究、生活质量、影响因素等关键词为近六年来护理心理的研究热点,ICU护士、心理痛苦、心理困扰和中介作用是研究前沿。结论通过对近六年来护理核心期刊刊载的护理心理类论文进行可视化分析,了解护理心理相关研究的热点和前沿趋势,促进护理心理在教学、临床、管理等层面进一步发展。

Objective To analyze the research hotspot,frontier and future development trends in the field of nursing psychology in the past six years,and provide reference suggestions for the development and application of related research in the field of nursing psychology.Methods Through the CNKI database,using“psychology”as the search term,retrieve the papers published in ten core nursing journals from 2015 to 2020,and use the CiteSpace visualization software to perform metrological analysis of authors,institutions,and keywords.Results A total of 2341 papers on nursing psychology published in ten core nursing journals from 2015 to 2020 were in-cluded.The number of papers published in the past 6 years has shown a slight fluctuation trend.The publishing organizations are relatively concentrated,mostly from major universities,and there is little cooperation between authors.Key words such as qualitative research,quality of life,influencing factors,and have been the research hotspots of nursing psychology in the past six years,and ICU Nurses,psychological distress,psychological per-plexity and mediation effect are the research frontiers.Conclusion Visualized analysis of nursing psychology pa-pers published in core nursing journals in the past six years can help us to understand the research hotspot and frontier trends of nursing psychology related research,and promote the further development of nursing psychology research in teaching,clinical,and management levels.