关于“文化遗产学”与“民间文艺学”的学科建设思考

Reflections on the Discipline Construction of “Cultural Heritage” and “Folk Literature and Art”

"非物质文化遗产"和"民间文艺"具有久远的历史、广泛而丰富的内容与复杂深厚的社会关联性,在文化转型过程中体现出现实存续的迫切性,并富有民族文化"源"与"流"的内涵,与传承、涵养民族文化创造力密切相关。在"新文科"建设布局中给予其学科的独立性,改变既往分割、附属的设置格局,有助于进一步构建完善的学科体系,展开符合普遍规律、对接现实需求的学术研究和人才培养。

Under the background of new liberal arts construction,it is significant to construct the Discipline of Cultural Heritage and the Discipline of Folk literature and art.We can deepen the understanding of the academic basis,teaching structure and practical methods of the inheritance and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.We can start from Chinese historical development,social ecology and cultural characteristics to grasp the local life experience,cultural matters and aesthetic psychology.We also can deeply study and get an insight into the laws of cultural inheritance and innovation and development,comprehensively learn from the achievements of Humanities and Social Sciences,information technology and other disciplines,and develop relevant research,education and cultural practice on the basis of academic construction,so as to build a foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.