摘要
在海上油田的建设和生产过程中,会发生井涌或井喷、船舶碰撞和直升机坠落、平台溢油、管道溢油及地质性溢油等事故的风险。文章对海上油田不同阶段、不同类型的溢油事故提出了有针对性的风险防控措施,分析了海上溢油的处理措施,以期为海上油田的溢油风险管理提供技术支持。
The possible oil spill accidents occurred at construction and production stages of offshore oilfield mainly include well kick or blowout,ship collision and helicopter falling,platform oil spill,pipeline oil spill and geological oil spill and so on.This article puts forward the risk prevention measures for different stages and types of oil spill accidents,and analyzes the treatment measures for oil spill in offshore oilfield,so as to provide technical support for oil spill risk management of offshore oilfield.
作者
张聪
袁晓娟
ZHANG Cong;YUAN Xiao-juan
出处
《节能》
2021年第6期74-77,共4页
Energy Conservation
关键词
海上油田
溢油风险
溢油防控措施
溢油处理措施
offshore oilfield
oil spill risk
oil spill prevention measures
oil spill treatment measures
