功能性动作筛查FMS与学生体质健康测试相关性研究

Study on the Correlation between FMS and Physical Health Test of the Students

新时期做好学生体质健康评价研究对推进我国学生体质健康发展有着重要的现实意义。1、本研究根据学生的身体素质发展情况、身心发展特点以及动作技能接受程度,选取了功能动作筛查测试FMS和学生体质健康测试,通过检验两者之间的相关性,以此来进一步完善科学评价学生体质健康指标的体系,达到提高我国学生体质健康的目的。本文以郑州市第三十一中学随机选取150名初中生为研究对象,进行功能性动作筛查测试,并从学校获取学生体质健康测试相关成绩,对结果进行统计及相关性分析。试验结果表明:学生体质测试中的短跑、坐位体前屈、仰卧起坐、引体向上与功能性动作筛查中的主动抬腿、躯干稳定性俯卧撑、身体旋转稳定性由于动作模式及发力肌群相似性的原因,有着一定的相关性;功能性动作筛查FMS测试和学生体质健康测试中的800米、1000米无显著相关性。虽然有着部分相关性,但两种测试反映了学生不同的能力,2、建议有关部门可以考虑在今后的学生体质健康测试中适当添加考核学生基本动作模式和运动能力的动作与指标。

In the New Era,it is of great practical significance to do a good job on the evaluation of the students'physical health to promote the development of their physical health.According to the students'physical development,skill acceptance and physical and mental characteristics,FMS and the students'physical health test are selected to test the correlation between these indexes to establish a scientific evaluation of the students'physical health indicators system,so as to improve the evaluation standards of the students'physical health.In this study,150 junior middle school students were randomly selected from thirty-one middle schools in Zhengzhou,and the results of functional movement screening test were analyzed statistically.The results showed that the students'sprint,forward bend,sit-up,pull-up and active leg raising,trunk stability push-up and body rotation stability in physical fitness test were correlated due to the similarity of movement patterns and muscle groups.FMS test and physical health test of 800m and 1000m showed no significant correlation.Although there were Partial correlation,the two kinds of tests reflected the students'different abilities,and it is suggested that the relevant departments may consider to add some actions and indexes to examine the quality of movement and the posture of the students in the future physical health tests.