经济发展问题的研究范式

Research Paradigm of Economic Development

对经济发展问题的理论研究、应用研究和对策研究遵循着不同的研究范式。通过对60篇中文核心期刊论文进行分析,发现三种研究都采用"质的研究",但是应用研究的主流方法是"量的研究",理论研究的主流方法是"思辨研究",对策研究的主流方法是"比较、分析、综合"。三种研究的理论基础都并不局限于经济学,但对策研究使用的学科理论更多;应用研究有规范的步骤和行文格式,而其他类型的研究则比较灵活。之所以存在研究范式的不同,是因为各种研究的服务对象、研究任务和研究目的不同。

Theoretical research,applied research and countermeasure research on economic development issues follow different research paradigms.Through the analysis of 60 Chinese core journal papers,it is found that the three kinds of researches use“qualitative research”,but the mainstream method of applied research is“quantitative research”,and the mainstream method of theoretical research is“speculative research”.The mainstream methods are comparison,analysis,and synthesis.The theoretical basis of the three researches is not limited to economics,but countermeasure research uses more subject theories,applied research has standardized procedures and format,and its type of research is more flexible.The difference in research paradigm is due to the different service objects,research tasks and research purposes of various studies.