现实世界研究的机遇与挑战

Challenge and opportunity of real world research

现实世界研究(real world research,RWR)作为随机对照研究的补充,受到越来越多关注。如何能有效地利用高质量现实世界数据产生可靠的现实世界证据存在着机遇与挑战。本文从数据管理与利用以及获取证据的技术两方面对近年来的相关研究现状进行总结与评述,以期为RWR及应用提供参考。

As a supplement to randomized controlled trial,real-world research has received increasing attention recently.There are opportunities and challenges in how to effectively apply high-quality real-world data effectively to generate reliable real-world evidence.This article reviews the relevant issues regarding data management and utilization and the methodology of evidence confirming to provide references for real-world research and applications.