摘要
研究天然胶乳保存剂HY对天然橡胶理化性质一致性的影响。结果表明:以保存剂HY和改性保存剂HY替代氨作为鲜胶乳的保存剂,其具有良好的保鲜作用,通过凝块熟化,天然橡胶的门尼粘度和塑性初值基本恒定,即凝块熟化2 d后保存剂HY保存天然橡胶可达到高恒粘要求,改性保存剂HY保存天然橡胶可达到中恒粘要求;与氨保存天然橡胶相比,保存剂HY保存天然橡胶的抗氧化能力稍差。
The effect of natural latex preservative HY on the consistency of the physicochemical properties of natural rubber(NR)was studied.The results showed that a good preservation effect was achieved by using preservative HY and modified preservative HY instead of ammonia as the preservative of fresh latex.It was found that the Mooney viscosity and initial plasticity value of NR were basically constant through coagulation.Specifically,NR preserved with preservative HY could meet the requirements of high constant viscosity after cougulation for 2 d,and NR preserved by the modified preservative HY could meet the requirements of medium constant viscosity.Compared with NR preserved by ammonia,the oxidation resistance of NR preserved with preservative HY was slightly lower.
作者
黄红海
李建伟
宋亚忠
丁丽
王岳坤
赵立广
桂红星
HUANG Honghai;LI Jianwei;SONG Yazhong;DING Li;WANG Yuekun;ZHAO Liguang;GUI Hongxing(Key Laboratory of Rubber Tree Biology and Genetic Resources Utilization Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Natural Rubber Cultivation and Processing Engineering Research Center of Hainan Province,Institute of Rubber Research,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou 571101,China)
出处
《橡胶工业》
CAS
2021年第6期426-430,共5页
China Rubber Industry
基金
国家天然橡胶产业技术体系项目(CARS-33-GJ1)
海南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(519QN322)
中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费项目(1630022020022,1630022020007,1630022018002)。
关键词
天然橡胶
天然胶乳
保存剂
理化性质
门尼粘度
塑性初值
塑性保持率
一致性
NR
natural latex
preservative
physicochemical property
Mooney viscosity
initial plasticity value
plasticity retention index
consistency
