基于知识图谱的国际运动生物力学研究动态与演化分析

The Dynamic And Evolutionary Analysis of the International Sports Biomechanics Based on the Knowledge Map

为了深入揭示运动生物力学研究的动态,本文以Web of Science核心合集收录的1993—2019年国际运动生物力学研究的1766篇文献为研究对象,利用Cite Space V分析软件对其进行科学计量和可视化分析,力图揭示运动生物力学研究的热点与演化进程。结果表明:国际运动生物力学发展动态呈快速增长趋势,研究的集中力量主要在欧美等经济发达国家,形成以体育科学、运动医学和人体工程学为主导的多学科交叉群。研究的热点主要集中在运动生物力学预防运动损伤、损伤康复、骨骼、肌肉、关节、技术动作的运动学动力学等方面。近些年,运动生物力学研究不断向运动防护、运动技术诊断、运动脑震荡、肩部肌肉、十韧带损伤、运动表现、力量生成模式方向靠近,并逐渐成为运动生物力学研究的新趋势。

In order to deeply reveal the dynamics of sports biomechanics research,the Web of Science core collection collected 1766 papers of international sports biomechanics research from 1993 to 2019 as the research object.Cite Space V analysis software was used for scientific metrological and visual analysis,trying to reveal the hot spots and evolution process of sports biomechanics research.The research reveals that the development of international sports biomechanics shows a rapid growth trend,and the focus of research is mainly in Europe and the United States and other economically developed countries,forming a multidisciplinary group dominated by sports science,sports medicine and ergonomics.The research focuses on sports biomechanics,sports injury prevention,injury rehabilitation,bones,muscles,joints,kinematic dynamics of technical movements and other aspects.In recent years,sports biomechanics research has been moving towards sports protection,sports technology diagnosis,sports concussion,shoulder muscle,ten ligament injury,sports performance and strength generation mode and so on.That has gradually become a new trend of sports biomechanics research.