个性化护理在急性阑尾炎手术护理中的应用

Application of Individualized Nursing Care in Surgical Nursing of Acute Appendicitis

目的对急性阑尾炎手术护理中应用个性化护理的效果进行探究。方法选择该院2018年12月—2020年1月收治的急性阑尾炎手术患者152例作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其划分为常规组和个性组,每组76例。常规护理组患者接受常规护理方法,个性组在此基础上接受个性化护理方法。对两组患者的护理效果进行观察和比较。结果护理后,个性组的焦虑、抑郁评分(33.2±1.4)分、(33.8±2.7)分明显低于常规组(56.7±2.8)分、(56.3±3.4)分,差异有统计学意义(t=65.442、45.178,P<0.05);个性组的并发症发生率(1.3%)明显低于常规组(14.5%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=9.198,P<0.05);个性组的护理满意度(98.7%)明显高于常规组(84.2%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=10.178,P<0.05)。结论在急性阑尾炎手术患者的护理工作中,应用个性化护理具有十分显著的效果,可以有效缓解其焦虑、抑郁情绪,降低其术后并发症的发生率,而且患者的护理满意度更高。

Objective To explore the effect of personalized nursing in surgical nursing of acute appendicitis.Methods A total of 152 patients undergoing acute appendicitis surgery admitted to this hospital from December 2018 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into a routine group and a personality group according to the random number table method,with 76 cases in each group.Patients in the routine nursing group received conventional nursing methods,and the individualized group received personality nursing methods on this basis.Observed and compared the nursing effects of the two groups of patients.Results After nursing,the scores of anxiety and depression(33.2±1.4)points and(33.8±2.7)points in the personality group were significantly lower than those in the routine group(56.7±2.8)points and(56.3±3.4)points.The difference was statistically significant(t=65.442,45.178,P<0.05);the incidence of complications in the personality group(1.3%)was significantly lower than that of the routine group(14.5%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=9.198,P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction of the personality group(98.7%)was significantly higher than the routine group(84.2%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=10.178,P<0.05).Conclusion In the nursing work of patients with acute appendicitis surgery,the application of personalized nursing has a very significant effect.It can effectively relieve their anxiety and depression,reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,and provide patients with higher nursing satisfaction.