马克思主义中国化第一次历史性飞跃的基本经验

The Basic Experience of the First Historical Leap-Forward of the Sinicization of Marxism

中国共产党从诞生之日起,就把马克思列宁主义确立为自己的指导思想,并坚持把马克思列宁主义同中国实际相结合,实现历史性飞跃,产生新的理论成果,不断开辟马克思主义新境界。系统梳理马克思主义中国化第一次历史性飞跃的基本经验,使我们再一次深刻地认识到任何科学理论和制度,必须本土化才能真正起到作用。马克思主义中国化的前提和基础是有一个坚强的党的领导核心和卓越领导人来独立自主地坚持和发展马克思主义;重要途径是对中国国情进行深入调查研究,把马克思主义基本原理与中国特殊国情紧密结合;实践基础是在实践过程中及时总结经验修正错误;指导原则是发扬理论联系实际的马克思主义的学风;主要历史特点是反对教条主义;最高境界是走自己的路。

Since its founding,the CPC has established Marxism-Leninism as its guiding thought,persistently combined Marxism-Leninism with China’s reality,achieved a historical leap-forward,produced new theoretical results,and constantly opened up new realms of Marxism.A systematic review of the basic experience of the first historical leap-forward of the Sinicization of Marxism enables us to recognize once again that any scientific theory and system must be localized before they can truly have an effect in a foreign land.The premise and foundation of Marxism in China is that there should be a strong party leadership and an outstanding leader in charge of adhering to and developing Marxism independently;the important way is to conduct an in-depth investigation and research on China’s national conditions and closely apply the basic principles of Marxism to China’s special national conditions;the basis of practice is reviewing experience and correcting mistakes in the process of practice;the guiding principle is carrying forward the Marxist style of study of integrating theory with practice;the main historical feature is opposing dogmatism;and the highest ideal is taking our own path.