现代汉语偏义复合词的词汇化特征探究

Study on Features of Lexicalization of the Meaning Deviated Compounds in Modern Chinese Language

现代汉语中有一类比较特殊的词,即偏义复合词,这类词一般是由并列双音形式的短语发展而来的,在其固化为词的过程中表现出词汇化特征。汉语属于典型的孤立语,缺少丰富的词形变化。因此探究词汇化特征需要从形式和语义两方面着手。

Meaning deviated compound is a special category of words in modern Chinese language,which emerged through the reinterpretation of phrases containing two monosyllabic lexical words.Lexicalization is a process in which a non-word form becomes a word over time.This paper studied features of meaning deviated compound lexicalization during the process.As a typical isolated language,Chinese is lack of rich morphological changes.Therefore,it is necessary to study features of lexicalization from both formal and semantic aspects.