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牛呼吸道疾病的病因及防治 被引量:3

Etiology and Control of Respiratory Disease in Cattle
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摘要 牛呼吸道疾病是由多种病原引发的一类传染性疾病的总称,包括病毒、细菌、支原体,常见的病原主要包括肺炎支原体、结核病、巴氏杆菌病、呼吸道合胞体病毒等。该种疾病在养殖场中发病相对较高,一旦发生流行,将会对整个养殖产业造成严重的威胁。随着牛养殖产业不断向前推进,单一病原引发的牛呼吸道疾病的发生率呈现逐年下降趋势,表现为多种病原混合感染继发感染,使患病病例的临床症状不断向复杂化方向转变,给疾病的诊断和防控工作带来很大难度。该文主要论述牛呼吸道疾病发生的原因,结合实际发病病例论述相应的防治方案。 Respiratory disease is a generic term for a class of infectious disease caused by a variety of pathogens,including viruses,bacteria,and mycoplasma,common Pathogens include mycoplasma pneumoniae,tuberculosis,pasteurellosis,human respiratory syncytial virus.The incidence of this disease is relatively high in the farm,once the epidemic will pose a serious threat to the entire aquaculture industry.With the advance of cattle breeding industry,the incidence of cattle respiratory disease caused by single pathogen has been decreasing year by year,showing the secondary infection caused by mixed infection of multiple pathogens,so that the clinical symptoms of patients with complex direction of constantly changing to the disease diagnosis and prevention and control work brings great difficulty.This article mainly discusses the causes of cattle respiratory disease and the corresponding prevention and control measures in combination with the actual cases.
作者 古丽尼沙·吾旦 Gulinisha·Wudan(Agriculture(Animal Husbandry)Development Center,Kulebai Town,Habahe County,Xinjiang,Altay 836700,China)
出处 《畜牧兽医科学(电子版)》 2021年第11期91-92,共2页 Graziery Veterinary Sciences:Electronic Version
关键词 牛呼吸道疾病 发病原因 防治措施 respiratory disease etiology control measures
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