摘要
Reverse osmosis system with the disc-tube mod-ule(DT-RO)was applied to treat landfill leachate on full scale at the Changshengqiao Sanitary Landfill,Chongqing City,China.In the first six-mouth operation phase,the treatment performance of DT-RO system had been excel-lent and stable.The removal rate of chemical oxygen demand(COD),total organic carbon(TOC),electrical con-ductivity(EC),and ammonia nitrogen(NH 3-N)reached 99.2–99.7%,99.2%,99.6%,and over 98%,respectively.The rejection of Ca^(2+),Ba^(2+),and Mg^(2+)was over 99.9%,respectively.Suspended solid(SS)was not detectedin prod-uct water.Effective methods had been adopted to control membrane fouling,of which chemical cleaning is of utmost importance to guarantee the long smooth operation of the DT-ROsystem.The DT-ROsystemiscleanedinturnswith Cleaner A and Cleaner C.At present,the 1st stage cleaning cycle by Cleaner A and Cleaner C is conducted every 100 and500 h,respectively,dependingonrawthewaterquality.
基金
The work was supported by the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(Grant No.03025).
